How Do Industrial ODM Solar Panels Reduce Costs for Large-Scale Projects?
Jun 12, 2025
As the global demand for clean energy surges, solar power continues to dominate as a key player in utility-scale renewable energy projects. Among the various developments in photovoltaic (PV) technology, Industrial Panel ODM (Original Design Manufacturer) solutions have gained traction for their role in optimizing costs and enhancing performance across large-scale solar installations. These customized panels, often featuring advanced components like N-Type solar cells and bifacial structures, are not only boosting efficiency but also creating measurable cost advantages for solar developers and EPC contractors.
Customization at Scale: The Core of Industrial ODM Panels
The concept of ODM in the solar industry allows manufacturers to produce panels tailored to the specific requirements of utility projects. Unlike traditional off-the-shelf modules, Industrial Panel ODM solutions are designed based on project-specific parameters such as climate conditions, installation angle, tracker compatibility, voltage requirements, and land use strategy. This tailored approach minimizes unnecessary material use and maximizes energy yield.
A study from Solar Media in 2023 showed that projects utilizing ODM solar panels reduced material waste by approximately 7%, and reported faster BOS (Balance of System) integration times compared to projects relying on standard modules. With utility-scale projects often spanning hundreds of megawatts, such improvements directly translate into substantial savings on both procurement and labor.
N-Type Solar Panels: Pushing the Limits of Efficiency
One of the standout technologies frequently integrated into Industrial Panel ODM offerings is the N-Type solar cell. Unlike traditional P-Type cells, N-Type cells offer higher electron mobility, lower light-induced degradation (LID), and better performance in low-light environments. According to data from PV-Tech, N-Type solar panels have an average efficiency of 22.2%, which is 1.2–1.5% higher than conventional P-Type panels.
This increase in efficiency allows large-scale projects to generate more electricity with fewer panels. For a 100 MW solar farm, switching from P-Type to N-Type could result in an estimated 4.5% increase in energy yield over 25 years, which equates to millions of kilowatt-hours of additional electricity production. Moreover, with prices of N-Type cells gradually decreasing due to scale production, the cost-per-watt advantage becomes even more apparent in long-term planning.
The Value of Bifacial Solar Panels in Industrial Deployment
Another key technology leveraged in ODM panels is the bifacial solar panel design. Unlike monofacial panels that collect sunlight from only one side, bifacial panels absorb light from both the front and rear, capturing albedo reflections from the ground or other surfaces.
Bifacial solar panels, especially when paired with single-axis trackers, can produce 10–15% more energy than traditional panels depending on ground reflectivity and tilt angle. This feature is particularly advantageous in large installations over highly reflective surfaces like sand or snow, or on elevated mounting systems that allow better light diffusion underneath the panel.
In a field test by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), bifacial solar panels on a utility-scale tracker system delivered a 12.7% higher energy yield over one year compared to monofacial panels, proving the technology’s capacity to drive ROI improvements on large solar farms.
Lower LCOE Through Smart Design
The levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) is a crucial metric for evaluating solar projects. Industrial ODM panels contribute significantly to LCOE reduction by aligning panel specifications with the project's design constraints. This alignment allows for optimal string configurations, voltage management, and inverter matching—reducing both hardware oversizing and underutilization.
A 2024 report from BloombergNEF estimated that projects incorporating Industrial Panel ODM strategies experienced an average LCOE reduction of 4.8% compared to standard deployment. This is attributed to improved module binning accuracy, customized module dimensions that reduced racking costs, and better thermal performance due to engineered backsheet materials.
Simplified Logistics and Faster Installation
In addition to performance advantages, Industrial ODM solar panels streamline logistics. Custom-sized panels can be designed to match pallet sizes, container loading standards, and crane lifting limits. As a result, fewer shipments are required, and unloading and handling become more efficient.
Installers working on a 250 MW project in Vietnam reported a 12% reduction in installation time when using ODM panels pre-integrated with optimized mounting fixtures. Shorter build times reduce exposure to weather delays and lower on-site labor costs—two variables that can significantly affect budget forecasting for large-scale solar developments.
Enhanced Durability and Site Adaptability
ODM panels can also be specified with enhanced protective features like double-glass layers, salt-mist resistance, or anti-reflective coatings for desert or coastal projects. This site-specific engineering extends the operational lifespan of solar farms and reduces maintenance frequency. In regions with frequent temperature swings or high humidity, such custom materials improve panel reliability and protect the system’s long-term yield profile.
Field data from a 180 MW solar farm in North Africa showed that using ODM panels with specialized UV-resistant encapsulants reduced the degradation rate from the typical 0.6% per year to under 0.4%, extending the effective project payback period by 1.5 years.
Supporting the Transition to Smart Solar Infrastructure
Industrial ODM solar panels are also helping large-scale solar developers integrate digital technologies. Panels can be manufactured with built-in smart junction boxes, RFID tracking tags, or pre-embedded sensors that aid in real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance. These integrations are especially valuable in projects managing gigawatts of generation capacity spread across diverse geographies.
Notably, in a recent deployment in India, an EPC contractor partnered with an ODM manufacturer to include IoT modules on 500,000 bifacial solar panels. These modules allowed remote diagnostics and AI-based shading loss analysis, reducing maintenance costs by over 20% in the first 18 months of operation.
As solar adoption accelerates across both developed and emerging markets, the demand for smarter, more efficient, and financially viable solar modules will continue to grow. Industrial Panel ODM strategies, combined with advancements in N-Type and bifacial technologies, are paving the way for a new generation of scalable and customized solar infrastructure.
Rather than a one-size-fits-all approach, these tailored solutions represent a shift toward precision solar engineering—delivering not just panels, but performance. For large-scale developers aiming to meet ambitious energy targets while keeping project budgets under control, the choice of working with an Industrial Panel ODM partner is becoming less of an option and more of a necessity.